RuneScape: The Original MMORPG Experience

By:
Andrew Richard
December 8, 2024
5 min read

In the ever-expanding world of online gaming, few titles have achieved the lasting impact and cult status of RuneScape. Launched in the early 2000s, RuneScape (RuneScape.com) was a MMORPG (Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Game) that not only captured the hearts of millions but also played a significant role in shaping the digital landscape we navigate today. For many, the game provided a sense of escapism, where countless hours were lost in the pursuit of adventure.

But, what made RuneScape the quintessential MMORPG experience? Let's take a nostalgic journey back to Gielinor and explore why this game still holds a special place in the hearts of millions.

From a Kitchen Table to a Global Phenomenon

RuneScape's origins are as humble as they come. Created by Andrew and Paul Gower in 2001, the game was initially developed in their parents' kitchen in Nottingham, England. The Gower brothers, driven by their passion for gaming and programming, sought to create a game that was accessible to everyone. They envisioned a world where players could embark on epic quests, battle fearsome monsters, and forge friendships—all within a browser-based game that didn’t require expensive hardware or software.

RuneScape was built using Java, a programming language that allowed the game to run on almost any computer with internet access. This decision was groundbreaking at the time, as most online games required hefty downloads and specific system requirements. The Gower brothers' vision was to create a game that could be played by anyone, anywhere—a goal that would ultimately contribute to its massive success.

Its graphics were simple, almost endearing in their blocky charm, but it wasn’t about the visuals. It was about the freedom. From the moment you stepped into the world, you could do just about anything—mine ores, fish for lobster, fight goblins, or just hang out in Lumbridge, chatting with other players. The world was your oyster, and the pearls were there for the taking.

A World Like No Other

The sheer scale and depth of RuneScape's world, Gielinor, was staggering for its time. From the bustling markets of Varrock to the eerie silence of the Wilderness, each region had its own unique vibe. And with dozens of skills to master, ranging from crafting to thieving, players could truly make their character their own. Whether you wanted to be a fearsome warrior, a master blacksmith, or a cunning merchant, RuneScape had a path for you.

But what set RuneScape apart from other games was its sense of community. This wasn’t just a game you played; it was a world you lived in. Trading, teaming up for quests, or just chilling with friends—RuneScape brought people together in a way that was rare in the gaming world.

The Quest for Glory

RuneScape was a game of progress, and it was quite the grind to make progress. Leveling up your skills took time and effort—there were no shortcuts. But, that made every achievement feel that much sweeter. Reaching level 99 in any skill was a badge of honor, and wearing that coveted skillcape was a sign to the world that you had put in the work.

Quests in RuneScape were another hallmark of its greatness. These weren’t just simple fetch quests or kill missions. They were intricate stories, often filled with puzzles, humor, and twists. Quests like "Dragon Slayer" or "Recipe for Disaster" became legendary, not just for their rewards but for the epic tales they told.

RuneScape's Influence on the Early Internet

RuneScape's impact on the early internet cannot be overstated. It was one of the first games to truly harness the power of the internet, creating a virtual world where players from around the globe could interact in real time. This was at a time when the internet itself was still in its relative infancy, and the concept of social interaction in a digital space was still novel.

The game's success also helped to popularize the MMORPG genre, inspiring countless other developers to create their own online worlds. RuneScape's use of micro-transactions, where players could purchase in-game items and currency, was also ahead of its time and laid the groundwork for the freemium models that dominate the gaming industry today.

RuneScape's influence extended beyond gaming. It helped shape the way we think about online communities, showing that virtual spaces could foster real relationships and create lasting memories. The game's forums and chat systems were early examples of social networking, where players could share tips, trade items, and form clans—long before platforms like Facebook and Twitter existed.

Companies Built from RuneScape's Success

RuneScape's success also paved the way for other companies and ventures. Jagex (Jagex.com), the company that Andrew and Paul Gower founded to manage the game, became one of the most successful game developers in the UK. Beyond Jagex, other companies and technologies were indirectly influenced by RuneScape's pioneering use of the internet. The concept of browser-based games was further explored by other developers, leading to a wave of similar titles that sought to replicate RuneScape's success.

Furthermore, the game's community-driven approach inspired the creation of fan sites, forums, and content platforms dedicated to discussing and dissecting every aspect of the game. Some of these fan-driven platforms eventually evolved into legitimate businesses, offering services ranging from in-game currency exchange to gaming guides and tutorials.

Evolution of a Classic

Over the years, RuneScape has evolved. Its graphics have improved, the game world has expanded, and countless updates have been made to keep the experience fresh. But at its core, RuneScape remains the game we all fell in love with—a world where adventure awaits around every corner, and every player’s journey is unique.

For those who yearn for a taste of the old days, there’s even Old School RuneScape, a version of the game preserved as it was in 2007, allowing players to relive the glory days. And, the fact that both versions of the game continue to thrive today speaks volumes about RuneScape's enduring appeal.

Acquisition and the Future of RuneScape

In July 2016, Jagex was acquired by Hongtou, a Chinese investment firm for $300 million. Not long after, Hongtou itself was acquired by Zhongji Holdings, which later rebranded as Fukong Interactive Entertainment.

Fast forward to January 2021, and the Carlyle Group acquired a majority stake in Jagex from Macarthur, in a deal rumored to be even bigger than the $530 million Macarthur had paid. However, things got messy when Plutos Sama Holdings filed a legal complaint, claiming that they had the rights to Jagex due to unresolved business dealings with Shanghai Hongtou. According to them, they had placed an exclusive bid to acquire Hongtou (and Jagex) in 2020, and were therefore the rightful owners.

Most recently, in February 2024, CVC Capital Partners and Haveli Investments purchased Jagex from the Carlyle Group for a staggering £910 million, marking a new chapter in RuneScape's storied history. Despite the ongoing changes in ownership, RuneScape has continued to flourish, maintaining its commitment to the community and the game's ongoing development.

RuneScape's future looks bright, with no signs of slowing down. The game's enduring popularity is a testament to its timeless appeal and the strength of the community that has grown around it. For many, RuneScape is more than just a game—it's a digital home, a place where friendships are forged, and adventures are never-ending.

How Big is RuneScape Today?

Fast forward to today, and RuneScape is still very much alive and thriving. The game has seen multiple iterations, including the release of Old School RuneScape (OSRS) in 2013, a version of the game that stays true to its 2007 roots. This nostalgic nod to the past has attracted both veteran players and new fans alike.

As of 2024, RuneScape boasts a player base in the millions, with over 200 million accounts created since its inception. The game has expanded far beyond its humble beginnings, with regular content updates, new quests, and expanded lore keeping the community engaged. RuneScape has become a multi-platform experience, with players able to enjoy the game on PC, mobile devices, and even through cloud gaming services.

The Legacy Lives On

RuneScape's journey from a kitchen in Nottingham to a global gaming phenomenon is a remarkable story of innovation, determination, and community. The game has not only shaped the lives of millions of players but also left an indelible mark on the internet as we know it. From pioneering browser-based gaming to influencing online social interaction, RuneScape's legacy is one that will continue to be felt for years to come.

So, whether you're a seasoned RuneScape veteran or a curious newcomer, one thing is certain: RuneScape's story is far from over. Here’s to the original MMORPG experience – may your quests be epic, your loot plentiful, and your XP gains ever steady. Long live Gielinor!

Share this post

Join the Snagged Newsletter

Get a weekly dose of fascinating, untold stories from the early internet and the world of domain names. Also hear from startup founders and the acquisition stories behind some of the internet's most iconic domain names.

By clicking Sign Up you're confirming that you agree with our Terms and Conditions.
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.